When Perseus asked Atlas for a place to rest for a short while, his request was refused. With these divine gifts, Perseus sought out Medusa and decapitated her with the bronze shield while she was asleep. Percy is seen using an Apple iPod Touch (so he can see what he's fighting without getting turned to stone) to fight Medusa in the film, as opposed to the globe he uses in the book. Greek goddesses are good archetypal figures because of their exaggerated personalities. Although his primary interest is in the ancient civilizations of the Near East, he is also interested in other geographical regions, as well as other time periods.... Read More. ), 1988. Some depictions of Medusa describe her as half woman and half serpent, with her hair being a mass of poisonous snakes and having a long serpent's tail as the lower part of her body. They try to convince Percy that they should leave. Ancient Greek Myth in Assassin’s Creed Odyssey: Medusa, The Minotaur and More? Medusa does not formally appear in this book. Her curse was indeed set by Athena due to the act being committed in her temple, although few myths say this was so no man could ever look upon Medusa again so she would never suffer the same way as before. I got an idea the plural marriages was still happening once I read and watched the 1993, movie Joy Luck Club. Medusa wants to turn Annabeth into a statue and destroy her, because she is a daughter of Athena. As Perseus was the son of Zeus, he was aided by the gods. He is best-known for the slaying of the Chimera, a monstrous fire-breathing creature with three heads. In a remote part of northern Tanzania in Africa there is a mysterious lake. I thought Medusa’s lineage came from Echidna and Typhon? Bellerophon is a well-known hero in Greek mythology. Myth of the Minotaur: The Making of a Monster, Medical Mystery of Usermontu: Why the Discovery of 2,600-Year-Old Knee Screw Left Experts Dumbfounded, The Man Who Stopped a Desert Using Ancient Farming, 6 Advanced Ancient Inventions Beyond Modern Understanding. This was a trick because Polydectes desired Perseus’ mother and wanted to get rid of her son, who was not in favor of the relationship. Since Percy is Poseidon's son, Medusa does not want him to suffer. Perseus was the son of Danae, daughter of Acrisius the King of Argos, and Zeus.The god had impregnated the princess in the form of a shower of gold after her father had locked her away upon learning from an oracle that he would be killed by his grandson. Annabeth and Grover realize who Aunty Em really is. Medusa is actually kind to Percy in The Lightning Thief in her own strange way. Some other variations of the myth suggest that Medusa and the other Gorgons were always hideous monsters and covered with snakes. Our open community is dedicated to digging into the origins of our species on planet earth, and question wherever the discoveries might take us. The god had impregnated the princess in the form of a shower of gold after her father had locked her away upon learning from an oracle that he would be killed by his grandson. She pretends to take a photo of her victims and lifts the veil to uncover her head, thus turning her victims to stone. ‘The Perseus Series: The Death of Medusa I’ by Edward Burne-Jones. Alias The full myth of Perseus and Medusa begins years before they battled. As for Perseus an Zeus I was more aware of The Greek story about these two then 11 month's back in 2020 l, I read a locked in the Tower story from Ireland same concept but, didn't read about that glittering shower of Gold that resulted in Perseus mother being impregnated with Him. This Medusa costume channels a classic look into a modern costume, allowing you to embrace her monstrous nature, while still remaining elegant and sexy. Eye Poseidon was bitter at Athena for recently turning his beloved Koroneis into a raven, so he decided to get back at her by becoming obsessed with the beautiful girl. One of these Angel's was known as Satal, Satal is Atlas but I'm sure Satal isn't a Mountain more like He's imprisoned within an Mountain so where Near God's Country as in Divine Being mentioned in The Holy Bible. Medusa and her sister Stheno both have green snakes for hair while Euryale has coral snakes. Some versions of the myth say he took Pegasus with him as well. As the child of two ocean dieties, it can be inferred that she may have or have had other powers. In his History , Livy reported that during a critical part of the battle against the Samnites in 296 BCE, the general Appius Claudius was seen in the front lines raising his hands as he uttered a... Victorian art critic, John Ruskin, in his book Proserpina , calls himself “the gentle and happy scholar of flowers”. Grover realizes that the suspicious statue is indeed his uncle. Medusa, with three, is noted to be exceptional among other Servants, and Perseus being granted five during his lifetime is the most given to a single hero in Greek mythology. Vlad the Impaler: The Real Count Dracula? Perseus also encountered Andromeda, the daughter of the Aethiopian king Cepheus and his wife Cassiopeia. Athena (formerly) Euryale and Stheno Family Medusais one of the Three Gorgons, sister of Stheno and Euryale. In this work, Ovid describes Medusa as originally being a beautiful maiden. ( Shelli Jensen / Adobe). Messiah on Temple Mount: Are We Nearing the End of Time? Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. When the blood dripped from Medusa’s head onto the plains of Libya, each drop of blood transformed into venomous serpents. I know everyone most likely will probably think of me as crazy. The Accidental Mummy: the discovery of an impeccably preserved woman from the Ming Dynasty, Ornate Prehistoric Bronze Sword Excavated In Denmark, The Carnac Stones: A Centuries-Old Enigma Solved Using Ancient Science, The Establishment Has Already Acknowledged A Lost Race of Giants - Part 1, Myrmidons: The Fiercely Loyal and Unstoppable ‘Antmen’ Army of Achilles, Ancient Race of White Giants Described in Native Legends From Many Tribes. Perseus received the Cap of Invisibility from Hades, a pair of winged sandals from Hermes, a reflective bronze shield from Athena, and a sword from Hephaestus. Perseus must battle Medusa and the Kraken to save the Princess Andromeda. Hence, a reflection of Medusa's face was akin to an optical-illusion picture that makes observers dizzy and nauseous when stared at for too long, only "a thousand times worse." Percy Jackson's Greek GodsPercy Jackson's Greek HeroesThe Lightning ThiefThe Battle of the Labyrinth (mentioned)The Last Olympian (mentioned)The Son of Neptune (mentioned)The House of Hades (mentioned) Such a mission would have been equivalent to suicide for Perseus and Polydectes did not expect him to ever return to Seriphus. She also mentions that her sisters are gone. One Gorgon even looks like her sister, Medusa. To a monstrous being which Virgil writes of in a far less attractive manner: “In the middle is the Gorgon Medusa, an enormous monster about whom snaky locks twist their hissing mouths; her eyes stare malevolently, and under the base of her chin the tail-ends of serpents have tied knots.”. (trans. Immediately after the Gorgon was beheaded, the winged horse Pegasus sprung out from her neck. Available at: http://classics.mit.edu/Ovid/metam.html, www.ancientcoinage.org, 2015. He's not trying to make friends with you! Medusa turned many people and creatures into statues, including Grover's Uncle. A group of living organisms belonging to the Cnidarian family are named. Medusa's sisters were eventually made immortal, though they do not have the power to turn people to stone like her. https://riordan.fandom.com/wiki/Medusa?oldid=584060. She wants him to stay with her forever by becoming a statue. about Who is Bellona and Was She More Powerful than Mars? Knowing that he would not be able to defeat the Titan with brute force alone, he took out Medusa’s head and Atlas was turned into a mountain. Blind people, as well as immortals are immune to her curse. The power of Medusa’s head is seen again when Perseus encountered the Titan Atlas. Acrisius feared the child, but wanted to avoid Zeus’ wrath, so instead of killing Perseus, he sent the baby and Danae out to sea in a wooden chest. However, she is unable to do so. Stone carved panel of the head of Medusa. Perseus was the son of Danae, daughter of Acrisius the King of Argos, and Zeus. In disguise, her body looks normal, but once she takes the disguise off, she reveals she has green snakes instead of hair. A few minutes later, Percy realizes that "Em" sounded like the letter "M" which stood for Medusa. Percy breaks off the Minotaur's horn and uses it to kill the Minotaur. Musical Otherwise, we have plenty of other Medusa costumes to check out. He then sends the head to Olympus via the Hermes Express. At Ancient Origins, we believe that one of the most important fields of knowledge we can pursue as human beings is our beginnings. Did a Native American travel with the Vikings and arrive in Iceland centuries before Columbus set sail? After Athena cursed her, however, Medusa was transformed into a tall woman with slithering green vipers for hair (which gave off a nauseating "reptilian smell"), long hands with sharp brass talons, and bat-shaped wings of Imperial Gold. Pegasus: The Majestic White Horse of Olympus. By contrast, a more comprehensive account of Perseus and Medusa can be found in Ovid’s Metamorphoses. Affiliation – Ovid, Metamorphoses. Her Head A large part of his work is an attempt to connect nature, art and society. Medusa’s sisters also arrived on the scene around the same time and chased Perseus. Her face had tusks like a wild boar's jutting from her mouth, Her lips were curled in a permanent sneer. Same for this person of reciprocal hatred for the beautiful human race. While they are all hideously ugly, Medusa is the only one among them with the power to petrify people with her gaze. Thalia Grace owns a replica of this shield, which is activated by tapping a silver bracelet on her arm. Piecing Together the Identity of the Mysterious Ancient Roman Goddess of War, The Bird and the Serpent: From the Neolithic Goddesses to Ancient Chinese Symbols of Nobility and Benevolence. A 2,000-year-old marble head of Medusa was found not too long ago at a former Roman commercial center in Turkey as well. These factors remind us that myths of the ancient world are still alive and with us in the modern world. At first, these two children were trapped inside her after she was turned into a monster but were later born from her blood when Perseus beheaded her while the Gorgon was asleep. Despite being warned about sea gods by her sisters, she was actually flattered that Poseidon liked her. Unknown ], Ovid, Metamorphoses [Online] [Garthm S., Dryden, J., et al (trans. Just a person of less-than-desirable facial features (like bucktoothed William Kidd, "Billy the Kidd" who shot people for making any mention of this features). There are also numerous coins that bear not only the imagery of Perseus holding the head of Medusa, but also the head in its own right. She speaks in a Middle Eastern accent, which her son Chrysaor is seen to have inherited. At one point, Percy Jackson, Annabeth Chase, and Grover Underwood are lured into the shop by the smell of food during their Quest. She wears a veil to hide her face and snake hair. ( Public Domain ). Ancient Christian ruins made from mud bricks and stone and carved in rock with well-preserved biblical inscriptions have been found in Egypt dating back to the fourth century AD. Medusa's body does not dissolve as the heroes take the pearl and head. Top Image: Detail of a modern representation of Medusa. Ovid’s Metamorphoses.] Despite their immortality and similarities to modern day superheroes, they are still plagued with personal flaws and negative emotions which caused destruction in their lives and the lives of other gods and mortals. Reforming Annabeth reveals that Medusa and Poseidon were former lovers (also mentioned in Percy Jackson's Greek Gods). According to Percy Jackson's Greek Heroes, when Perseus encountered Medusa, she wore a simple white chiton. Yet above all, her length of hair, they own, In golden ringlets wav'd, and graceful shone. The two become mad at Percy for believing that they can turn him to stone like their sister. Sally goes on to sell the stone statues as a work of art. Thus, the description of Medusa changed from one of an alluring lady, as Ovid describes in Metamorphoses: Medusa once had charms; to gain her love A rival crowd of envious lovers strove. In Greek mythology, Gaia (/ ˈ É¡ eɪ ə, ˈ É¡ aɪ ə /; from Ancient Greek Γαῖα, a poetical form of Γῆ Gē, "land" or "earth"), also spelled Gaea / ˈ dʒ iː ə /, is the personification of the Earth and one of the Greek primordial deities.Gaia is the ancestral mother—sometimes parthogenic—of all life. Item Medusa, The Lake That Turns Flesh Into Stone, recently unearthed in the Cambridgeshire countryside, http://www.theoi.com/Pontios/Gorgones.html, http://rg.ancients.info/medusa/article.html, http://www.ancientcoinage.org/perseus-and-medusa.html, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aa-xsiNEhOI, Bellerophon – The Escapades of a Bad Boy Hero With Hidden Lessons, Who is Bellona and Was She More Powerful than Mars? Percy, however falls for Medusa's kind words and refuses. The Myrmidons were considered the among the best warriors in Greece. The Last of the Siberian Unicorns: What Happened to the Beasts of Legend? Grover notices that a statue in the shop looks like his uncle, which arouses his suspicion as his uncle had been missing for a long time. She uses the head to turn Gabe Ugliano, Percy's abusive stepfather, and his friends, to stone. Our history of illusion magic explores the movers and shakers of optical illusion from the ancient Egyptians to the modern day. PJO Perseus’ friend Dictys took the throne and, now finished with the relic, Perseus gave Medusa’s head to Athena, who wears it on her aegis whenever she goes into battle. The hero would subsequently use Medusa's severed head to defeat Poseidon's ferocious sea monster saving his future wife, Andromeda, in the process. They, who have seen her, own, they ne'er did trace More moving features in a sweeter face. This Irish Hero saved the day knocked the Giant in the eye forgot what weapon this Hero chose but that Eye obliterated the Palace and perhaps an Army of Giant's or this Giant's own Kingdom. It's certainly plausible in the Ancient World; they tended too have more than one wife, I know present day Asia Minor keeps this practice, an a few LDS not all but a Few. In the Theogony, Hesiod also mentions that the golden giant Chrysaor, who was born with a golden sword in his hand, emerged from the severed neck of Medusa. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there exists countless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts that have yet to be discovered and explained. As seen in Percy Jackson's Greek Gods, Medusa used to be a beautiful woman. And let’s not forget that Medusa also made headline gaming news in the not so distant past as a tough boss battle for players in the newest game of the popular Assassin’s Creed franchise . Many years later, Perseus presented the head of Medusa to Athena, who took the severed head and turned it into an ultimate shield with a metal head of Medusa terrifying many enemies with a single look. Although Perseus may be at the center of these stories, it could be argued that it is the transformative powers of Medusa’s severed head that played a pivotal role in the hero’s subsequent adventures. Of the three, only Medusa is said to be mortal. Later in the book, Percy gives Medusa's severed head to his mother, Sally Jackson. However, there were others close by who weren’t so kind to the boy. Medusa feigns kindness, by giving them food and talking to them about her shop. Height May Castellan is also shown to have a TY Beanie doll of her that she calls "Mrs. Her belly was swollen, as she was pregnant with Pegasus and Chrysaor. Just admit that Medusa is a black female with a dreadlock hairdo (all before the time of the Ethiopian Rastafarians and Jamaican reggae music) A very horrible face as shown in most photos - and there is Medusa. [7] [8] Gilgamesh is unique in possessing an unlimited amount within his treasury due to having all of them. To... Pegasus is the majestic flying horse found in Greek mythology. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. Green Snakes ), 1717. In fact, the name Medusa comes from an ancient Greek verb meaning “to guard or protect.”. [Online] Available at: http://rg.ancients.info/medusa/article.html, Hesiod, Theogony [West, M. L. The Myrmidons were allegedly fierce warriors from Thessaly that fought during the Trojan War with Achilles as their leader. not Phorcys and Ceto.  Please confirm/advise.  thank you, Small correction, the Aegis was Zeus's shield that was primarily used /borrowed by Athena (she is known in some myths to do this with the Thunderbolts as well), nice article and information, to know real story of medusa in Hindi, watch this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aa-xsiNEhOI. One such example of a protective Medusa head pendant appeared in the form of a late 2nd to 4th century AD Roman artifact recently unearthed in the Cambridgeshire countryside . Status Riordan Wiki is a FANDOM Books Community. Posing as an old Middle Eastern lady named Aunty Em, Medusa lures people into her "Emporium" and then turns them into statues by making them look at her face, usually directly at her eyes. Athena turned her into the fearsome monster she is. Actor World First: Dinosaur Found on Fossilized Eggs with Babies Inside! The image of Medusa’s head can be seen in numerous Greek and subsequent Roman artifacts such as shields, breastplates, and mosaics. But he had several other exciting events before returning to the island. Unknown Aegis is a bronze shield that has an imprinting of Medusa, given to Zeus by Athena as a gift. Huge UK Archaeology Excavations Project Unearths Prehistoric, Roman, Anglo-Saxon, and Medieval Sites! While speaking to Ethan Nakamura, Kronos mentions that unfortunately for him, Medusa has not reformed since Percy had defeated her four years ago. Greek mythology is the body of myths originally told by the ancient Greeks, and a genre of Ancient Greek folklore.These stories concern the origin and nature of the world, the lives and activities of deities, heroes, and mythological creatures, and the origins and significance of the ancient Greeks' own cult and ritual practices. But she is also the most famous and the myth of her demise at the hands of Perseus is often recounted. Head of Medusa by Peter Paul Rubens. The name was an Irish Hero and it involved some Giant that had one Eye and could obliterate anything that this Thank King? GorgonHuman (Formally) In the myth of Perseus , the hero is sent by Polydectes, Dictys’ brother and the king of Seriphus, on a quest to bring him the head of Medusa. The full myth of Perseus and Medusa begins years before they battled. Gender Yet, when Percy and his friends decide to fight her, she attacks him and gets killed in the process. The origin of Medusa in which she was cursed by Athena comes from. The Cursed Gorgon Former Priestess of Athena The Mother of Pegasus and Chrysaor The lover of Poseidon Aunty Em Perseus Confronting Phineus with the Head of Medusa by Sebastiano Ricci. This creature is traditionally depicted as a pure white horse with wings. She is shown to be scared she would turn to stone by seeing her own reflection. Uma Thurman. The Legend of Medusa and Perseus . The upcoming Assassin’s Creed: Odyssey game gives players a glimpse at the mythology of ancient Greece . Directed by Desmond Davis. The Minotaur breaks its … Reconstructing Jesus: Using Science to Flesh out the Face of Religion, Unearthing Ancient Magic in The Runes –Messages with Hidden Symbols and Powerful Numbers, Petroglyphic Features of Portable Rock Art, The Northern Mysteries Current: Futhark and Mystery Schools of the Viking Age, Floki and the Viking Discovery of Iceland. about Ancient Greek Myth in Assassin’s Creed Odyssey: Medusa, The Minotaur and More? However, Kronos uses her lair as his base in the Battle of the Manhattan. Perseus - Medusa Coin Series. As a result of the two getting romantic at the foot of the statue of her, the infuriated and disgusted Athena cursed Medusa, much to Poseidon's horror and dismay. At the end of the movie, Percy is seen staying at camp, possibly year-round. Medusa was a daughter of Phorcys and Keto, and was once a priestess of Athena. “Sing to me oh Muse”… The Nine Muses of the Greek Mythology were deities that gave artists, philosophers and individuals the necessary inspiration for creation.. Hesiod reveals that they were called Muses or Mouses in Greek, as the Greek word “mosis” refers to the desire and wish. He took her to a town's temple for Athena. Edith Hamilton, an Bulfinchs put the Meeting between the two Spouses in Ethiopia while other literary works puts the Perseus/Andromeda spot in Jaffa also known as Joppa in The Bible. While they are all hideously ugly, Medusa is the only one among them with the power to petrify people with her gaze. I respect that, nevertheless, I still think that Atlas is the Fallen Angel Satal. Deeper Meanings, Medusa. Uma Thurman plays Medusa in the film. In ancient Greek mythology, Medusa is the most famous of three monstrous sisters known as the Gorgons. The earliest known record about the story of Medusa and the Gorgons can be found in Hesiod’s Theogony. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings.Â, Ancient Origins © 2013 - 2021Disclaimer - Terms of Publication - Privacy Policy & Cookies - Advertising Policy - Submissions - We Give Back - Contact us. Speaking of Atlas I won't get too much into the background of Enoch but, I will say this due to tragic events that takes place in the sacred Text I got the name of Wicked Fallen Angel's who caused castrophic issues to nearly tear the Heaven's and Earth apart. The girl's hair was turned into serpents and any mortal who would look upon her gaze would turn to stone. With Laurence Olivier, Harry Hamlin, Claire Bloom, Maggie Smith. This is all I'll say about Real Story of Medusa other than great exciting article too all about, so until next time Everyone, Goodbye! Ancient Indian Flying Machines –Truth in the Legends? A Roman cameo of Medusa’s head from the 2nd or 3rd century. But the hero escaped by using the Cap of Invisibility. (Sailko/ CC BY SA 3.0 ). Hesiod’s Theogony and Works and Days, Oxford: Oxford University Press. In The Lightning Thief, she wears a long black gown, and her face is a shimmering pale circle under her black veil. When she briefly awakened, Medusa shrieked "like an electrocuted jackal" while lunging at Perseus. [Online] Available at: http://www.theoi.com/Pontios/Gorgones.html, Goldsborough, R., 2013. For the longest time I had thought that Medusa was a Myth but, since reading Enoch Not Anymore. After a brief struggle, Percy defeats Medusa by severing her head with Riptide, his celestial bronze sword, using a polished bronze ball as a mirror. Eight Impressive but Terrifying Cases of Ancient Surgery, A Step Closer to the Mysterious Origin of the Viking Sword Ulfberht, 25,000-Year-Old Buildings Found in Russia, The Nazca Head-hunters and their Trophy Heads, The Mystery of Egyptian Tomb KV55 in the Valley of the Kings, Hidden For A Thousand Years – China's “Underground Great Wall”, Ancient Christian Ruins with Biblical Inscriptions Discovered in Egypt, Illusion Magic: A History of Optical Illusions and Other Magic Tricks, The Rebuilt Antikythera Solves Secrets Of The World’s First Computer, Jewel-Capped Teeth and Golden Bridges: 14,000 Years of Dentistry, Nabu: Ancient Mesopotamian God of Scribes and Wisdom. Additionally, in some versions of her myth, she and Poseidon were not lovers, but Medusa was instead a victim of rape by Poseidon. Does ‘New Evidence’ Prove Noah’s Ark Is Buried on a Turkish Mountain? Other points about Perseus story is the different places Perseus encountered and met his future wife; Andromeda. looked at. It becomes too late to escape, so the trio decide to fight Medusa. Using Medusa’s head, Perseus succeeded in rescuing the princess, who was being sacrificed to Cetus, a sea monster sent by Poseidon to punish Cassiopeia for boasting that her daughter was more beautiful than the Nereids. Today, the most well-known image of Medusa’s head belongs perhaps to the logo of the Italian fashion company, Versace. Behind the scenes She is shown as being a beautiful woman with flawless Caucasian skin. Medusa's body dissolves leaving the head. [Online] Available at: http://www.ancientcoinage.org/perseus-and-medusa.html, Wu Mingren (‘Dhwty’) has a Bachelor of Arts in Ancient History and Archaeology. Medusa I'm starting to think Perseus may have had Two Wives because of the confusion when Perseus met chained up Women about to be sacrificed to some sea creature due to their mother's offending some goddess. Appearances This way, she hopes to take revenge on Athena. ( Public Domain ), Although Medusa is commonly regarded as a monster, her head is often seen as a protective amulet that would keep evil away. In 1971, the Rosicrucian Museum in California acquired a sealed ancient Egyptian coffin containing the well-preserved mummy of a high status Egyptian male. According to Perseus, her features were misshapen and disproportionate and made her look very grotesque. She uses this money to pay off her debts and get a better life for her son and for herself. Eventually, she ended up living in a cave far from civilization with just her sisters, Stheno and Euryale, the three were called the Gorgons. Dictys of the island of Seriphus rescued the two and he raised Perseus like a son. Medousa & Gorgones. I first learned about Medusa from the 1981, movie classic Clash of the Titan's I think it was the last movie too Star Lord Laurence Olivier, He was Knighted? Medusa had two children with Poseidon, Chrysaor, who was born from her neck, and another child, Pegasus. She then tries to get them to pose for a photograph and turn them into statues. In the film, when Medusa is turning someone to stone her eyes glow a silver white color and her snakes hiss in unison at the victim. ( Public Domain ). Hair Medusa's sisters, Stheno and Euryale, try to chase down and kill Percy Jackson, the last person to kill Medusa. Just make sure to keep your distance from Perseus and that shiny shield of his. Biographical information Medusa and the Gorgons: The Origins of the Legendary Tale, Archaeologists Unearth Marble Head of Medusa at Roman Ruins in Turkey. Piecing Together the Identity of the Mysterious Ancient Roman Goddess of War, about The Bird and the Serpent: From the Neolithic Goddesses to Ancient Chinese Symbols of Nobility and Benevolence, about Pegasus: The Majestic White Horse of Olympus. about Bellerophon – The Escapades of a Bad Boy Hero With Hidden Lessons, about Medusa, The Lake That Turns Flesh Into Stone. In mythology, Medusa was said to be the only mortal sister of the Gorgons, but in the series she is treated as a monster. Her beauty caught the eye of Poseidon, who desired her and proceeded to ravage her in Athena’s shrine. Source: Riordan Wiki, Atsma, A. J., 2011. The water is so caustic that it can burn the skin and eyes of unprepared creatures. From Medusa's body came a winged horse, Pegasus, and a golden warrior named Chrysaor. Pegasus emerges from the body of Medusa. When Athena discovered the sea god had ravaged Medusa in her shrine she sought vengeance by transforming Medusa’s hair into snakes, so that anyone who gazed at her directly would be turned into stone. Keto (mother) Phorcys (father) Euryale, Echidna and Stheno (sisters) Pegasus and Chrysaor (sons) Physical description Her eyes bulged, making her look vaguely amphibian. Species In the book, she never gets near turning Percy to stone but in the film; Percy is only stopped from opening his eyes (Medusa's snakes were opening Percy's eyes forcefully) by Medusa being run over by Annabeth and Grover in a pick-up truck formerly used by one of Medusa's customers that had been turned into stone. Medusa is one of the Three Gorgons, sister of Stheno and Euryale. Female Medusa.". The goal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. At this point, Medusa reveals herself. Medusa’s petrifying power is also used on Phineus, Andromeda’s uncle whom she was betrothed to, Proetus, the usurper of the throne of Argos, and finally Polydectes himself. Because of the veil and accent, the portrayal of Medusa is Islamaphobic, as it is shown as "dangerous.". Although Hesiod gives an account of Medusa’s origins and the death of Medusa at the hands of Perseus, he does not say more about her.